Imam Khomeini in this regard has undertaken very useful discussions through his theological works. Imam explains in his famous book of "an exposition on Forty Hadith" as under:
Know that the real King of kings, the true Giver of real bounties, has bestowed upon us all these favors. He created all these things for us and prepared them for us even before we came into this world. He made our food a balanced diet and acceptable to our weak stomach-a patron and servant who serves us with an instinctive and natural love.
He created for us suitable climes and weathers and has bestowed upon us all other seen and unseen favors here and in the other world, and after piling up all these gifts for us, He asks us to keep our hearts pure for His occupation, so that we ourselves may be benefited from His presence.
In spite of all these warnings and cautions we still do not obey Him and do not pay heed to His words and do not act according to His wish, Imam further explains.
What an act of gross transgression. With whom are we trying to wage a war, the consequences of which we will have to face? Any slightest harm cannot be caused to His Kingdom, and we cannot exclude ourselves from His reign of power either. If we are acting like the polytheists we are causing harm to ourselves, because:
Lo! Allah is independent of (all) creatures. (3:97)
He does not need our worship, our service or our obedience.
Any disobedience, polytheism and two-facedness on our part will not cause any harm to His Empire, but as He is —the Most Merciful of the merciful—, His boundless mercy and compassion, and His perfect wisdom require of us the pursuance of the right path, and for this purpose He made clear the difference between good and evil, beautiful and ugly to us and warned us of the perils and hazards to be met on the road of human perfection and the path of true felicity.
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